According to the New Testament biographies of Jesus seen in the Gospels, Jesus claimed to be the Son of God and the Son of man. He was also one with God which makes Him God. He claimed to be “I am that I am”.

Jesus was one with God the Father. More info here.

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Jesus came from outside of this world. Read about it here.

According to the New Testament biographies of Jesus seen in the Gospels, Jesus claimed to be the Son of man. He was a man. He was also God.

More info here.

Although Jesus was a man, He was one with God the Father. More info here.

According to the New Testament Bible, Jesus went to the Temple, which was the “church” of that time and in that culture. He taught in the Temple at times. But He also taught wherever He went and formed a church through His following.

If we take the definition of a church to mean the gathering of God’s people, the He had church wherever He went. 

Jesus had twelve specific disciples when He was on earth as a man.

However, in a sense, all who follow Him obediently are also His disciples.

According to the Gospels in the New Testament Bible, the names of the first disciples were: Peter, James, John, James, Andrew, Philip, Bartholomew, Matthew, Thomas, James, Thaddaeus, Simon (later called Peter), and Judas who betrayed him.

Read the details in this passage:

He went up into the mountain, and called to himself those whom he wanted, and they went to him. He appointed twelve, that they might be with him, and that he might send them out to preach, and to have authority  to heal sicknesses and to cast out demons: Simon, to whom he gave the name Peter; James the son of Zebedee; John, the brother of James, and he surnamed them Boanerges, which means, Sons of Thunder; Andrew; Philip, Bartholomew: Matthew; Thomas; James  the son of Alphaeus;Thaddaeus; Simon the Zealot; and Judas Iscariot, who also betrayed  him (Mark 3:13-19).

Jesus did preach the ten commandments. But He also elaborated on them, clarifying that they are not just outward rules to obey but mirrors of what we are like inside. In other Words, Jesus showed that even if a person could outwardly keep all the commandments, that would not save them. It was not sufficient because, according to Jesus, if a person lusts after another person, this is the same as adultery or fornication or wrongful sex. If a person is angry it’s the same as murder because murder is in the heart. Therefore, when Jesus spoke of the ten commandments, He showed that mankind needs the inner life of God in order to fulfill God’s laws. He helped mankind to see that he (or she) needs help and really needs God’s help in order to fulfill the law.

Jesus preached beyond the ten commandments to help mankind see that God looks right into the heart, not just to exterior actions.

Jesus teaching shone into men’s hearts. And His teaching on the ten commandments was particularly convicting because He showed the world that without His strength we cannot keep God’s laws.

Jesus did preach the ten commandments. But He also elaborated on them, clarifying that they are not just outward rules to obey but mirrors of what we are like inside. In other Words, Jesus showed that even if a person could outwardly keep all the commandments, that would not save them. It was not sufficient because, according to Jesus, if a person lusts after another person, this is the same as adultery or fornication or wrongful sex. If a person is angry it’s the same as murder because murder is in the heart. Therefore, when Jesus spoke of the ten commandments, He showed that mankind needs the inner life of God in order to fulfill God’s laws. He helped mankind to see that he (or she) needs help and really needs God’s help in order to fulfill the law.

Jesus preached beyond the ten commandments to help mankind see that God looks right into the heart, not just to exterior actions.

Jesus teaching shone into men’s hearts. And His teaching on the ten commandments was particularly convicting because He showed the world that without His strength we cannot keep God’s laws. 

According to the sayings of Jesus found in the New Testament Bible -- and in conjunction with the Old Testament and the Jewish culture -- Jesus promoted purity.

He encouraged marriage and did not endorse people living together without the commitment of legal marriage.

However, He did not promote or favor celibacy over marriage or marriage over celibacy per se. Rather He encouraged people to either be married or be single. He encouraged them to live committed in a marriage relationship or to live singly. He did not endorse people living together. (This is reflected in John’s Gospel chapter 4 when He talked with the Samaritan woman at the well in Samaria).

Jesus always encouraged commitment and responsibility in relations – which supports the idea of marriage and fidelity. 

Yes, Jesus did walk on water.

See the account of Jesus walking on the water in the New Testament Gospel of John:

When evening came, his disciples went down to the sea, and they entered into the boat, and were going over the sea to Capernaum. It was now dark, and Jesus had not come to them. The sea was tossed by a great wind blowing. When therefore they had rowed about twenty-five or thirty stadia, they saw Jesus walking on the sea, and drawing near to the boat; and they were afraid. But he said to them, "I AM. Don't be afraid." They were willing therefore to receive him into the boat. Immediately the boat was at the land where they were going.

On the next day, the multitude that stood on the other side of the sea saw that there was no other boat there, except the one in which his disciples had embarked, and that Jesus hadn't entered with his disciples into the boat, but his disciples had gone away alone. However boats from Tiberias came near to the place where they ate the bread after the Lord had given thanks. When the multitude therefore saw that Jesus wasn't there, nor his disciples, they themselves got into the boats, and came to Capernaum, seeking Jesus. (John 6:16-24)

Jesus also commanded Peter to walk on water which he was able to do as long as he looked at Jesus. When he took his eyes off of Jesus, he began to sink.

There is no record of Jesus in His human form flying. But He did ascend into Heaven after His resurrection, as stated in the Gospels in the New Testament Bible.

Click here for an account of Jesus’s ascension.